After September 11 essays

After September 11 essays How has my life changed after September 11? I Love New York! Although this saying has been used for years, it has taken on even greater meaning since the events of September 11. While the tragedy of that day will always be associated with the I Love New York! motto, it has now come to symbolize many other things. I Love New York! now means I Love America! and maybe I Love Freedom! This essay will describe how I felt that day, how my life was affected by the tragedy, and the long-term effect September 11 will have on the people of New York and the United States of America. It was a beautiful, sunny morning when all the commotion began. No one suspected that The City That Never Sleeps was to soon be under attack. My mother and I were having breakfast at home watching the Today Show when we first heard the news. We witnessed the World Trade Center attacks live on television, as well as reports of what had happened at the Pentagon and the plane that crashed in Shanksville, Pennsylvania. September 11 was like any other ordinary day in lower Manhattan. Thousands of people reported to work at the World Trade Center. Some people had an early breakfast meeting at Windows of the World Restaurant. Some were simply having coffee at their desk while checking voicemail or surfing the Internet. Others were having water-cooler conversation about the Giants loss the previous night on Monday Night Football. Some were having tea and staring blankly at their computer screens. A few were late for work because they got stuck in heavy traffic, missed their bus or train, or forgot to set their alarm clock. For that, their lives were miraculously spared. Watching the news that morning was unreal. When I first learned that the Trade Center was on fire and an airplane had crashed into the building, I naturally thought it was a small private plane. Like many othe...

Scarlet Letter Ambiguity Essays - English-language Films

Scarlet Letter Ambiguity Essays - English-language Films Scarlet Letter Ambiguity Ambiguity and The Scarlet Letter go better together than two people that have been happily married for 75 years. There is no exemption in Hawthornes exquisite symbolism of one of his main characters, Pearl. The Scarlet Letter A, worn by Hester Prynne, was a punishment for the immoral sin of adultery she had committed. Following Hester's act of adultery, she became pregnant with a baby girl whom she named Pearl. From the first moment that we are introduced to Pearl in Nathaniel Hawthornes novel, The Scarlet Letter, we get the sense that there is something strange and unnatural about her. Pearl acts very differently than the other people in Boston in that she seems to be much more vibrant than the others. We see this displayed in various different forms like her dress, her mood swings, her sometimes mischievous behavior, and her constant liveliness. Throughout the novel, Pearl is used by Hawthorne to symbolize many different elements, and the ambiguity come together for one significant meaning. A critic of Hawthorne states, when depth and ambiguity are much admired in writing, Hawthorne has continued to offer enough complexity and mystery to hold a wide variety of readers.(Davidson, 361) Pearl was not accepted by virtually anyone; her unavoidable seclusion was due to the sin of her mother. Pearl was always different somehow. Throughout all of this, Pearl is labeled with many symbols that are meaningful in understanding Hawthornes novel, and they will be explained in the preceding paragraphs. For one, Pearl is the living embodiment of the scarlet letter. She is the result from Hesters and Dimmesdales sins. Pearl plays one of the most crucial roles in The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne uses Pearl as a dynamic character; she is a constant reminder to Hester of her sin. When we were first introduced to Pearl, she was immediately drawn to the Scarlet A on Hesters bosom. But the first object of which Pearl seemed to become aware was the scarlet letter on Hesters bosom! One day, as her mother stooped over the cradle, the infants eyes had been caught by the glimmering of the gold embroidery about the letter and, putting up her little hand, she grasped at it, smiling not doubtfully, but with a decided gleam. (Hawthorne, 88). Beginning when she was conceived, Pearl served as a reminder of the Scarlet A on her bosom. Hawthorne shows this symbolism various times. In Chapter 7, Pearl and Hester go to the Governors house and Pearls attire inevitably reminded the beholder of the token which Hester Prynne was doomed to wear upon her bosom. It was the scarlet letter in another form; the scarlet letter endowed with life! (Hawthorne, 93). Pearl is dressed in a scarlet dress with gold fringe exactly resembling the Scarlet A on Hesters bosom. Pearl had a natural preference to focus on the Scarlet Letter, which is show in Chapter 15. Pearl took some eel-grass, and imitated, as best as she could, on her own bosom, the decoration with which she was so familiar on her mothers. A letter, the letter A, but freshly green, instead of scarlet! (Hawthorne, 163). In this scene, Hester eventually has to deny its significance to Pearl after she constantly confronts her mother of its significance. One of the most symbolic scenes in the novel occurs in the forest as Pearl and Hester are traveling to meet Dimmesdale. Pearl remarks to Hester that the sunshine does not love you. It runs away and hides itself, because it is afraid of something on your bosom. (Hawthorne, 168). Sunshine, which can symbolize composed happiness or the approval of God and nature, rejects Hester because of her sin and the thing on her bosom. Therefore, this confirms that Pearl constantly reminds her of her sin and her punishment. In one of the most dramatic scenes in the novel, Pearl prevents Hester from escaping her sin and shame. Pearl bursts into a fit of passion and will not go to her mother until she puts the Scarlet A back on her bosom and places her hair back underneath her cap. In the one moment that Hester attempts to escape her sin, Pearl refuses to acknowledge her until she returns to the shameful mother that she has always known. Pearl is a child without guilt, with all a childs freshness and spontaneity, however to Hester is a persistent remembrance to the Scarlet A, which she must bare on her bosom. Pearl really was the Scarlet Letter, because if

Starbucks Coffee Company Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Starbucks Coffee Company - Research Paper Example This is a persistent human behaviour, whether there was Starbucks or not. Some people go to bars, but coffee shops provide a great alternative. The fact that Starbucks took this behaviour and institutionalized it was a strategic success. b. Development of long-term buyer-seller relationships (Griffin, 2011: 498) Starbuck’s aim was ‘to create a relevant, emotional and intimate experience’ in order to build trust with the consumer (Jain, 2009: 3). By creating a unique relationship that cannot be matched by having just another cup of coffee in another coffee shop, customers seek to relive the pleasant personal experience by returning repeated to the same brand. c. International marketing mix (Griffin, 2011: 498) Schultz, who conceptualized Starbucks’ renowned business model, developed his concept from observing Italian coffee bars and was impressed that each had its own character (Jain, 2009, p.1). Starbucks has grasped the universality of appeal in what was a n Italian custom, and replicated this in all the countries the company was able to successfully market to. d. Value creation in its operations process (Griffin, 2011: 347) In the case, it was said that Americans will not pay a high price for coffee (Jain, 2009: 2), but Starbucks was able to overcome that, because customers found value in the store ambience and the service, which actually comprise its operations process. Cleanliness, a relaxing atmosphere, prompt and courteous service are as much a part of the product as the coffee itself, for which reason people find value in it to pay a high price for it. 2. SWOT Analysis in point form. Strengths Ability to accommodate customers’ requests (‘just say yes’): Enhanced customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. Store ambience and design: Created a comfortable atmosphere that encouraged repeated and long-term seller-buyer relationship that reinforced brand loyalty. Strong employee culture: Generous benefits keep employ ees engaged and high employee morale encourages innovativeness and pleasant staff-customer interaction. Weaknesses Too many stores located close to each other tended to cause stores to ‘cannibalize’ each other’s customers The competitive advantage is essentially replicable. Unlike manufacturing which can patent its product design or manufacturing process, what Starbucks offers – coffee blends, ambience, service – can be replicated by others, as it already has. Opportunities Expansion to international markets; emerging market such as China and India, allows the firm alternatives to its already saturated market. Innovations in coffee preparation could further be explored, such as the Frappuccino developed by its staff. Threats Strong competition has posed challenges not only for coffee but tea and other products Economic weakness discourages personal consumption spending. Environmental and anti-globalization activism targets multinationals like Starbu cks. 3. Compensation provided baristas Starbucks’s compensation package was described as generous because it included health benefits for both full-time and part-time employees who rendered 20 hours of service per week, and also provided them stock options which is a gain-sharing plan (Griffin, 2011: 258). The advantages to the company were enhanced